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[Primary health care and responsibilities of public health in 6 countries of Europe and North America: a pilot study].

Identifieur interne : 000D41 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D40; suivant : 000D42

[Primary health care and responsibilities of public health in 6 countries of Europe and North America: a pilot study].

Auteurs : Barbara Starfield [États-Unis] ; Francisco Sevilla ; Denise Aube ; Pierre Bergeron ; Jan M. De Maeseneer ; Per Hjortdahl ; John R. Lumpkin ; José Martínez Olmos ; Antonio Sarria-Santamera

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15071979

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Rapidly occurring changes within the health care systems are creating an opportunity to re-orient the relationships between their different sectors. In order to know the locus of responsibility for various types of preventive activities, we undertook an inquiry on eight areas in six countries from Europe and North America.

METHODS

An inquiry among experts based on a matrix which arrayed the type of preventive health services against the target population. Eight clinical conditions were identified (childhood immunizations; adult influenza vaccination; mammography screening, tuberculosis screening, hypertension screening. PKU screening, HIV screening, and osteoporosis testing) trying to know their target population and the locus of responsibility for setting of policy, level to contact individuals for testing, follow-up of people with abnormal tests and maintenance of their medical records.

RESULTS

This pilot study showed very little results coincidence either within the eight surveyed areas or across them. There was no regular pattern for the preventive activities studied among the different countries, neither according to the type of health system, nor to the primary health care orientation of the different systems.

CONCLUSIONS

There was a limited consensus in the activities studied concerning the best mode of doing public health interventions for personal health services.


DOI: 10.1590/s1135-57272004000100003
PubMed: 15071979


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<b>BACKGROUND</b>
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<p>Rapidly occurring changes within the health care systems are creating an opportunity to re-orient the relationships between their different sectors. In order to know the locus of responsibility for various types of preventive activities, we undertook an inquiry on eight areas in six countries from Europe and North America.</p>
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